Leather is a popular material for designer bags because of its durability, luxurious appearance, and versatility. It can be crafted into various styles and shapes, making it a preferred choice for high-end fashion brands. However, improper handling of these prized possessions may bring about many problems, including mold growth.
In this article, we will share effective techniques to prevent and remove mould from your leather bags, ensuring they remain in pristine condition for years to come.
The market for luxury leather goods is one of the fastest-growing segments within the personal luxury goods market and is expected to continue growing above the market average until 2022. The luxury leather goods segment is projected to grow by 4.51% from 2023 to 2028, resulting in a market volume of US$0.91 billion in 2028.
While it's trendy to have these luxury leather items, especially as it may be indicative of status due to royalty and people in high society having these brands, they may still be considered a responsibility, as the owner must ensure that these prized possessions do not deteriorate from overuse or other unforeseeable events.
Understanding the root cause of mould growth in leather bags is crucial to implementing effective preventive measures.
Mould grows on leather bags due to the porous nature of leather, which provides a suitable environment for mold spores to thrive. The presence of moisture, warmth, and organic matter on the leather surface further encourages mold growth.
Similarly, the pH of the leather surface, along with the interior lining, can contribute to mould growth. Leather with a high pH level is more susceptible to mould infestation, and the interior lining, if made of organic materials, can also facilitate mould growth due to its ability to retain moisture and provide nutrients for mould to develop.
Aside from the intrinsic characteristic of leather that allows mould to grow, mold grows in leather bags also because of mishandling and improper storage.
Mould high humidity and poor ventilation make up a perfect environment for mould growth, making leather bags susceptible to infestation, especially when stored in damp areas such as closets or basements. Exposure to moisture from rain or spills can also create the perfect breeding ground for mold spores.
Neglecting proper cleaning and maintenance routines can exacerbate the risk of mould development, leading to irreversible damage to your beloved bags.
Mould growth on leather items can ruin their aesthetic appeal by causing discolouration, fading the leather finish, and compromising the structural integrity of the leather. It tarnishes the appearance of the leather, making it look unattractive and potentially reducing its monetary value over time.
It's also worth noting that mould not only damages the aesthetic appeal of your bags but also poses health risks. Mould exposure can cause allergic reactions such as watery eyes, runny nose, sneezing, itching, coughing, wheezing, and difficulty breathing. Certain moulds can also produce toxins that lead to more serious illnesses.
Life-threatening conditions may also be caused by mould, especially by opportunistic ones or those that normally don't pose harm to humans, for those with incomplete or weakened immune systems like infants, the elderly, or immune-compromised individuals like people living with HIV.
Mould growth also encourages the infestation of mould mites, tiny forms of arachnids that feed on fungi, mould, and organic matter. While these tiny bugs don't pose problems on their own, the presence of mould mites is still an unsightly sight, and indicative of a severe mould problem that needs to be addressed. You may visit this guide to learn how to address mould mite infestation as well.
Removing mold is a multi-step process that involves physical efforts and the use of the correct household products. Here's a general idea of what you should be doing to address bag mould:
The first step in combating mould on your leather bag is to identify the affected areas. Carefully inspect the bag, paying close attention to any discolouration, musty odours, visible mould patches, or any mildew stains.
It's important to handle the bag with care to prevent the spreading of mould spores to unaffected areas. Once you've located the mould, proceed with the necessary measures to contain and eliminate it effectively.
Using a soft brush or a soft cloth, gently remove the mould and mildew spores from the surface of the leather bag. Ensure that you work in a well-ventilated area while using protective gear to prevent direct contact with the mould and its spores. Take your time and be thorough in this process, as it sets the stage for the subsequent cleaning and disinfection steps.
To start the mould removal process, you'll need to choose a suitable disinfectant which can effectively remove mould from the leather bag without leaving the material permanently damaged.
Opt for a mild solution of water and white vinegar or a commercial leather-safe disinfectant. You may also use other common household products like lemon juice and baking soda.
Apply the solution to the affected areas using a clean cloth, ensuring complete coverage. Allow the disinfectant to sit for a few minutes to penetrate and kill the mould spores. Afterwards, gently wipe the bag with a damp cloth to remove any residue.
Once the mould has been eradicated, it's essential to clean and condition the leather to restore its protective layer and bring back its original lustre and suppleness. Use a high-quality leather cleaner or a saddle soap to thoroughly cleanse the bag, removing any remaining traces of mould and disinfectant. Follow up with a reputable leather conditioner to nourish and protect the leather, keeping it resilient against future mould threats.
Proper storage plays a pivotal role in preventing mould growth on your leather bags. Always store your bags in a cool, dry place with adequate ventilation to discourage the accumulation of moisture. Avoid enclosing them in airtight containers or plastic bags, as these can trap humidity and promote mould formation. Additionally, consider using breathable dust bags or cotton pillowcases to shield your bags from dust and light while allowing air circulation.
In addition to regular cleaning and proper storage, there are proactive measures you can take to prevent mould from damaging your leather bag:
Invest in a quality mould-proof spray designed for leather goods. These sprays create a protective barrier that inhibits mould growth while safeguarding the leather from moisture and stains. Before using any mould-proof spray, test it on a small, inconspicuous area of your bag to ensure compatibility and assess any potential changes to the leather's appearance.
Placing moisture-absorbing products, such as silica gel packets or activated charcoal, inside your storage area can help mitigate excess moisture, reducing the risk of mould development. Periodically check and replace these absorbents to maintain their effectiveness in preserving the optimal humidity levels for your leather bags.
Despite your best efforts, there are instances where mould infestations may be too severe or widespread to be effectively addressed through DIY methods.
If you notice extensive mould growth or recurring issues with mould on your leather bags and even leather furniture, it's prudent to seek professional mould remediation services. Certified experts can assess the extent of the infestation, implement thorough remediation procedures, and provide recommendations to prevent future occurrences.
Nimbus Homes offers one of the most trusted Singapore mould cleaning services, made possible through our highly trained staff that operates in processes within industry standards and uses safe and environmentally friendly cleaning products. We also offer premium cleaning service in Singapore for a spotless and thorough cleaning that further ensures the cleanliness and safety of your home. Contact us to learn more.
Proactive maintenance and preventive measures are paramount in preserving the integrity of your leather bags and other leather items and shielding them from the detrimental effects of mould. Remember, a little care and attention go a long way in keeping your belongings safe from the clutches of mould. Implement these strategies today and revel in the enduring beauty and functionality of your cherished possessions.